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Photograph of Edward Charles Pickering

Science

Edward Charles Pickering

Harvard observatory director

Also known as Edward C. Pickering

Photograph · Image credit

Who they are

Edward Charles Pickering was an astronomer and physicist who directed Harvard College Observatory from 1877 until 1919. He issued the 1912 circular reporting the period–brightness relation for variable stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud. The circular explicitly credits Henrietta Leavitt with preparing the analysis.

His profile distinguishes institutional publication responsibility from Leavitt’s research credit.

Selected contributions

  • Issued and signed the circular while explicitly crediting Leavitt’s preparation.Source ↗

Primary records

  • Academic paper · 1912

    Periods of 25 Variable Stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud

    Leavitt’s analysis relates the periods and brightnesses of 25 Small Magellanic Cloud variables, using their roughly common distance. Pickering issued the circular, whose opening credits her preparation; an absolute calibration remained to be supplied.

    Reading scope & citation

    Reuses documented prior inspection: First and last pages visually inspected as screenshots; the middle table/graph page not separately audited.

In the timeline

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Biography sources & portrait credit

Portrait credit

Unknown (Mondadori Publishers). Public domain (Commons file-specific copyright declaration). Via Wikimedia Commons.

Photograph. Cropped to 4:5, resized to 320 × 400 and converted to WebP.

Image source & identification ↗ · Public domain (Commons file-specific copyright declaration) ↗