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Photograph of Emmanuelle Charpentier

Science

Emmanuelle Charpentier

RNA and CRISPR researcher

Also known as E. Charpentier

Photograph · Image credit

Who they are

Emmanuelle Charpentier was a corresponding author of the 2012 study showing how RNA guides Cas9 to selected DNA. The collaboration included Jennifer Doudna, Martin Jinek and other researchers. Its engineered single-guide experiments demonstrated programmable cleavage in vitro and proposed a route toward genome editing.

Her contribution belongs to the timeline’s history of molecular tools and biological understanding.

Selected contributions

  • Coauthored the 2012 RNA-guided Cas9 study and served as a corresponding author.Source ↗

Selected works

  • Academic paper · 2012 · Peer-reviewed article; author manuscript

    A programmable dual RNA-guided DNA endonuclease in adaptive bacterial immunity

    Jinek and colleagues explain RNA-guided Cas9 cleavage and test an engineered single guide against DNA in vitro. The paper presents programmable genome editing as a possible application, rather than an already demonstrated therapy.

    Science article published online June 28, 2012; issue date August 17, 2012.

    Reading scope & citation

    Reuses documented prior inspection: Specific mechanism, engineered-guide, conclusion and byline passages inspected; supplementary experiments not comprehensively reviewed. Reuses the input’s documented prior inspection: Specific mechanism, engineered-guide, conclusion and byline passages inspected; supplementary experiments not comprehensively reviewed. No fresh full-work reread in this directory pass. Fresh first-page byline, equal-contribution note, affiliations, abstract and repository metadata read; earlier documented mechanism/conclusion inspection reused. Supplements not audited.

In the timeline

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Biography sources & portrait credit

Portrait credit

Bianca Fioretti, Hallbauer & Fioretti. CC BY-SA 4.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Photograph. Cropped to 4:5, resized to 320 × 400 and converted to WebP.

Image source & identification ↗ · CC BY-SA 4.0 ↗