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Science · Philosophy

Giulio Tononi

Neuroscientist and integrated-information theorist

Also known as G. Tononi

Photograph · Image credit

Who they are

Giulio Tononi is a psychiatrist and neuroscientist studying sleep and consciousness. He developed integrated information theory, which proposes a relationship between conscious experience and a system’s causal organization. He participated as an IIT proponent in the COGITATE collaboration that tested predictions against those of global neuronal workspace theory.

His profile connects a specific consciousness theory to an empirical comparison with a competing framework.

Selected contributions

  • Developed integrated information theory and research approaches to consciousness.Source ↗
  • Participated as an IIT proponent in the preregistered theory-comparison collaboration.Source ↗

Primary records

  • Academic paper · 2025 · Peer-reviewed article

    Adversarial testing of global neuronal workspace and integrated information theories of consciousness

    The COGITATE consortium compares preregistered predictions from integrated information and global neuronal workspace theories using three types of brain measurements. The results support and challenge different predictions without declaring a complete theory of consciousness.

    Reading scope & citation

    Reuses documented October 11 reading of design, discussion, limitations and author contributions; October 12 direct PMC access met a browser check. Reused documented October 11 inspection of design, discussion, limitations and author contributions. Fresh PMC access returned a browser challenge; publisher correction/update status remains unverified. Reused prior inspected evidence: Design, discussion, limitations and contributions inspected; October 11 follow-up checked the PMC article header and searched notice terms. Raw data and complete supplements not audited.

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Biography sources & portrait credit

Portrait credit

NIH. Public domain (U.S. federal government work). Via Wikimedia Commons.

Photograph. Cropped to 4:5, resized to 320 × 400 and converted to WebP.

Image source & identification ↗ · Public domain (U.S. federal government work) ↗